Twenty creative cyanotype techniques to spark your enthusiasm this spring season!
Cyanotype printing, a 180-year-old photographic technique, continues to captivate creatives as a versatile medium for artistic expression. Invented in 1842, this camera-less process has evolved from producing blueprints to a popular artistic practice for modern artists and craft enthusiasts.
Artists, such as Dadaist Man Ray and Pop artist Robert Rauschenberg, used cyanotype in their work, while amateur enthusiasts can also enjoy its endless possibilities. This guide showcases 21 creative cyanotype ideas to inspire those new to the practice.
Mastering the Basics
Before diving into the various cyanotype ideas, it is essential to understand the fundamentals of solar printing. Our comprehensive guide covers materials, methods, and much more, even demonstrating how to create your first print using flowers.
Beginner-Friendly Options
For those just starting with cyanotype printing, consider investing in a beginner-friendly kit. These kits offer everything required to experiment with this versatile artform.
Experimenting with Stencils
Many objects with holes can serve as stencils within the cyanotype image. However, using actual stencils can further refine details, and complexity is entirely up to the artist. Leaf stencils, such as the example below, can create a double-layered image with sun-printed geometric lines.
Alternative Surfaces
While the classic cyanotype produces a deep blue hue on a plain white surface, there are no restrictions on using different colors or textures. Reds, yellows, and pinks can complement the cyanotype, while already-decorated surfaces can offer unconventional results.
Artist Cynthia MacCullum combines painting with cyanotype printing on newspapers and other mediums, showcasing the endless possibilities.
Custom Canvases
Although cyanotype solution is typically applied to a rectangular surface, alternate applications can serve as visual elements themselves. Custom stencil designs, such as simple circular shapes or poured-on designs, can capture the eye and serve as a canvas for the final print.
Creative Applications
From printing on stones and rocks to wet cyanotype techniques, the options for creative experimentation are vast. Artist and photographer Jo Stephen's guide offers insights into creating wet cyanotypes using elements like soap bubbles, diluted vinegar, salt, and spices for unique visual effects.
Always take safety precautions when experimenting with cyanotype solutions, as the addition of contaminants may cause fumes or irritants.
Subject Matter Variety
While the subject matter is essential, cyanotype printing allows for great flexibility. However, the arrangement of subject matter can profoundly impact the appearance and appeal of the final piece. Many artists use repetition or symmetry to create striking visual effects.
Artist David Spowart repurposed trash found on a beach in New South Wales, demonstrating the variety of objects that can serve as cyanotype subjects.
Creative Rebalancing
The reuse of photographic negatives or even X-ray films can offer intriguing results, as shown by the stunning, striped dress made from film negatives. The use of stencils and lace can also create intricate patterns as part of a print.
Composition is vital in creating a visually appealing cyanotype print, so careful consideration should be given to layout beforehand. Embrace the flexibility of cyanotype printing and let your creativity shine!
- For those new to the cyanotype artform, beginner-friendly kits provide all the necessary materials for experimentation.
- Using actual stencils can refine details and add complexity to cyanotype images, as demonstrated by leaf stencils producing a double-layered image.
- Alternative surfaces for cyanotype printing are limitless, with options to combine the process with painting or print on objects like rocks for unconventional results.
- Artist Cynthia MacCullum exemplifies the versatility of cyanotype printing by applying the solution to newspapers and other mediums, showcasing a wide range of creative possibilities.
