Hiker viciously attacked by grizzly bear in Anchorage region, marking second incident in a span of four days
In a recent incident, a hiker was attacked by a brown bear along the South Fork of Eagle River, marking the second bear attack in the area within a week. The bear involved was a sow with at least one cub.
The hiker sustained non-life-threatening injuries to his arm, but the incident serves as a reminder of the importance of knowing how to respond in such situations. Here's a guide based on local guidance and safety recommendations from Alaska authorities.
Preparing for an Encounter
- Carry Bear Spray: Keep bear spray readily accessible, not buried in a pack. It should be on your hip or in your hand so you can grab it quickly in high-stress situations.
- Pre-arm the Spray: Pop the safety off when you notice a bear to avoid fine-motor loss under stress preventing you from deploying it.
Responding to a Bear Encounter
- Optimal Range and Duration: Wait until the bear is about 20–30 feet (≈6–9 m) away before spraying, then discharge 1–2 seconds to create a deterrent cloud. Aim slightly below the bear’s head.
- If a Bear Charges: Use bear spray as your primary deterrent during a charge; do not run. Back away slowly while facing the bear if retreat is possible.
Travel and Prevention
- Reduce Encounter Risk: Travel in groups, make noise, keep dogs leashed, stick to established trails, and leave trip plans or a communication device when going into areas without cell service.
- Training and Practice: Seek hands-on training or at least rehearse how to remove the safety and aim so you can act quickly under stress.
Defensive Actions
In a defensive situation with a grizzly bear, lie flat on your stomach with your hands clasped behind your neck. If charged or approached by a grizzly bear, it's best to leave your backpack on and play dead. Spread your legs to make it harder for the bear to turn you over when playing dead. Remain as motionless as possible until the bear leaves the area.
Bear attacks in Anchorage are relatively rare. However, it's recommended to carry bear spray and know how to use it when hiking, running, or camping in bear country. For more detailed guidance on what to do if you encounter a bear while hiking, running, or camping, visit our article on our website.
Officials from Alaska Department of Fish and Game have no plans to euthanize the bear involved in the recent attacks. It's important to remember that fighting back usually increases the intensity of bear attacks, but if the attack persists, fight back vigorously with whatever you have at hand. If the bear attack continues, hit the bear in the face with a branch, rocks, or one of your boots.
Stay safe and enjoy the outdoors!
When planning for outdoor adventures in bear country, it's essential to learn defensive actions such as lying flat on your stomach and playing dead if encountered by a grizzly bear, and carrying bear spray based on local recommendations. Regular practice and training on bear safety techniques can help reduce the risk of encountering bears and increase response preparedness.
